How to Help Your Cat Cope with Thunderstorms

Thunderstorms can be extremely stressful for cats. While cats may
not show their fear in quite the same way as dogs (in severe cases of
thunderstorm anxiety, panicking dogs have been known to destroy
furniture, jump through windows or otherwise harm themselves during
storms,) they may still become extremely anxious.
Behaviorists
are not sure which part of the storm frightens pets the most – the
lightning flashes and thunder, the winds blowing around the house or the
sound of rain hitting the roof. Some pets even show signs of anxiety
an hour or more before a storm hits, leading to the theory that they are
reacting to changes in barometric pressure.
Cats
will usually hide from the disturbance under beds or in dark, quiet
corners. Unlike dogs, they tend to not progress to the phobic stage –
they simply wait out the storm in their safe place and come out of
hiding when the storm has passed. But there are some things you can do
to help your cat feel safe during storms.
Provide safe hiding places
If
your cat usually hunkers down under the bed or in a closet, you may
want to provide some additional comfortable hiding spaces.“Igloo style”
cat beds can be a great option. If you keep these types of beds in areas
where you and your cats spend a lot of time, they may use them to hide
from the storm rather than cowering under the bed.
Natural calming remedies
Remedies
such as Storm Soother or Rescue Remedy, given before a storm moves in,
can help keep kitties calm. Pheromone plug-ins such as Comfort Zone with
Feliway can also help – use in the area where your cat tends to hide
during storms.
Remain calm
Our cats pick up on our
emotions, and if we’re anxious, they’ll be anxious as well. Reassure
your cat, but don’t overdo it. However, don’t believe the myth that
trying to comfort your cat during a storm is going to reinforce her fear
or make it worse. As long as you stay calm and interact the same way
you normally would with your cat, it will reassure her that everything
is okay.
Anxiety wraps
The Thundershirt anxiety wrap, a
pressure wrap that is intended to provide a calming effect, works for
some cats. Given that very few cats enjoy being swaddled or held close,
I’m not sure I’m sold on the concept. If you decide to try it for your
cats, you will need to get your cat used to it before a storm.
Desensitization
If
you live in an area where thunderstorms are a regular occurrence for
long periods of time, you may consider desensitization. This approach
gradually retrains your cat by exposing her to gentle reminders of a
thunderstorm such as a recording of distant thunder, and rewarding her
for staying calm. The idea is that over time, the response to the
stimulus decreases.
Medication
For severe cases of
thunderstorm anxiety, a visit to your veterinarian is in order. Your
veterinarian can prescribe anti-anxiety or anti-depressant medication to
help keep your cat calm during storms.