↪ Description - SPECTINOMYCIN HCL
Dogs: For susceptible infections: a) 5.5 - 11 mg/kg q12h IM or 22 mg/kg PO q12h (for enteric infections; not absorbed). (Kirk 1989) b) 5 - 10 mg/kg IM q12h. (Davis 1985) c) For acute infectious gastroenteritis: 5 - 12 mg/kg IM q12h (DeNovo 1986)Cats: For...
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↪ Doses - SPECTINOMYCIN HCL
Chemistry - An aminocyclitol antibiotic obtained from Streptomyces spectabilis, spectinomycin isavailable as the dihydrochloride pentahydrate. It occurs as a white to pale buff, crystalline powderwith pKas of 7 and 8.7. It is freely soluble in water and...
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↪ Description - SODIUM THIOSULFATE
Horses: For cyanide toxicity: First give sodium nitrite at a dose of 16 mg/kg IV followed with a 20%solution of sodium thiosulfate given at a dose of 30 - 40 mg/kg IV. If repeatingtreatment, use sodium thiosulfate only. (Bailey and Garland...
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↪ Doses - SODIUM THIOSULFATE
Chemistry - Used systemically for cyanide or arsenic poisoning and topically as an antifungal, sodium thiosulfate occurs as large, colorless crystals or coarse, crystalline powder. It is very solublein water, deliquescent in moist air and effloresces in dry air...
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↪ Description - SODIUM SULFATE, GLAUBER'S SALT
Cattle: As a cathartic: a) 500 - 750 g PO as a 6% solution via stomach tube (Davis 1993)Sheep & Goats: As a cathartic: 60 g PO as a 6% solution via stomach tube (Davis 1993) Swine:As a cathartic: 30 - 60 g PO as a 6% solution via stomach...
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↪ Doses - SODIUM SULFATE, GLAUBER'S SALT
Chemistry - Sodium sulfate (hexahydrate form) occurs as large, colorless, odorless, crystals orwhite crystalline powder. It will effloresce in dry air and partially dissolve in its own water ofcrystallization at about 33°C. 1 gram is soluble in...
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↪ Description - SODIUM POLYSTYRENE SULFONATE
To hasten the drug's action and to prevent constipation, SPS is generally mixed with 70%sorbitol (3-4 ml per one gram of resin); shake well before using.Dogs: For hyperkalemia: a) 2 grams of resin/kg of body weight (each gram should be...
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↪ Doses - SODIUM POLYSTYRENE SULFONATE
Chemistry - A sulfonated cation exchange resin, sodium polystyrene sulfonate (SPS) occurs as agolden brown, fine powder. It is odorless and tasteless. Each gram contains 4.1 mEq of sodium andhas an in vitro exchange capacity of about 3.1 mEq of...
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↪ Description - SODIUM IODIDE
Cattle & Sheep & Goats: For treatment of actinobacillosis (woody tongue): a) 70 mg/kg IV given as a 10% or 20% solution; repeat at least one more time at a 7-10day interval. Refractory cases may require more frequent (2-3 day intervals)...
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↪ Doses - SODIUM IODIDE
Chemistry - Sodium iodide occurs as colorless, odorless crystals or white crystalline powder. Itwill develop a brown tint upon degradation. Approximately 1 gram is soluble in 0.6 ml of water and2 ml of alcohol.Storage, Stability, Compatibility Commercially available...
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↪ Description - SODIUM BICARBONATE
Dogs & Cats: For severe metabolic acidosis: a) Main therapeutic goal should be to eliminate the underlying cause of acidosis. If causesare not readily reversible, if arterial pH is <7.2 (7.1 if diabetic ketoacidosis), andventilatory procedures...
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↪ Doses - SODIUM BICARBONATE
Chemistry - An alkalinizing agent, sodium bicarbonate occurs as a white, crystalline powderhaving a slightly saline or alkaline taste. It is soluble in water and insoluble in alcohol. One gram ofsodium bicarbonate contains about 12 mEq each of sodium and...
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